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Upset Stomach: What To Do Today

Practical steps for managing your dog's digestive issues and knowing when to seek veterinary care.

For mild cases without emergency symptoms: withhold food for 12 hours (4-6 for puppies), provide small amounts of water, then introduce bland food (boiled chicken and rice) in small portions. Call your vet immediately if you see blood, repeated vomiting, severe pain, bloated stomach, pale gums, or lethargy. When in doubt, call your vet.

Emergency Symptoms - Call Your Vet NOW

Contact your veterinarian immediately if you see:

  • Blood in vomit or diarrhea (bright red or dark/tarry)
  • Repeated vomiting (more than 2-3 times in a few hours)
  • Severe abdominal pain or bloated, hard stomach
  • Lethargy, weakness, or collapse
  • Pale or white gums
  • Unable to keep water down for 12+ hours
  • Known ingestion of toxins, medications, or foreign objects
  • Unproductive retching (attempting to vomit but nothing comes up)
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For Mild Upset Stomach: 24-Hour Protocol

Follow these steps for minor digestive upset without emergency symptoms

Hours 0-4: Rest the Stomach

  • Withhold food completely for 4-6 hours (12 hours for adult dogs)
  • Provide small amounts of water every hour (a few licks to a few tablespoons)
  • If vomiting continues with water, wait 2 hours before offering again
  • Allow rest in a quiet, comfortable space

Hours 4-12: Introduce Bland Diet

If no vomiting during the fast, start with small, frequent meals:

  • Boiled chicken breast (no skin) with white rice (1:3 ratio)
  • OR boiled lean ground beef (drained) with white rice
  • OR plain boiled sweet potato for dogs with chicken allergies
  • Feed 1-2 tablespoons every 2-3 hours
  • Gradually increase portion size if no vomiting occurs

Days 2-3: Gradual Transition

  • Continue bland diet in larger, less frequent meals
  • Begin mixing in regular food: 75% bland, 25% regular
  • Monitor stool consistency (should firm up gradually)
  • If symptoms return, go back to bland diet and call your vet

Days 4-5: Return to Normal Diet

  • Day 4: 50% bland, 50% regular
  • Day 5: 25% bland, 75% regular
  • Day 6: Resume normal feeding

When to Call Your Vet (Non-Emergency)

Schedule an appointment if:

  • Diarrhea persists beyond 24 hours
  • Vomiting occurs more than 2-3 times
  • Your dog is a puppy, senior, or has existing health conditions
  • Decreased appetite lasts more than 24 hours
  • You notice unusual behavior or discomfort
  • Symptoms improve then return
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Supporting Gut Recovery

Help your dog's digestive system bounce back

The Role of Probiotics

After digestive upset, the beneficial bacteria in your dog's gut are often depleted. High-quality probiotics can help restore the gut microbiome and reduce recovery time. They're especially helpful after antibiotic treatment.

Prevention Tips

  • Stick to consistent feeding times and food brands
  • Make diet changes gradually over 5-7 days
  • Avoid table scraps and fatty foods
  • Keep garbage and compost secured
  • Monitor what your dog picks up on walks
  • Consider a daily probiotic for dogs with sensitive stomachs

After Antibiotics

If your vet prescribed antibiotics, your dog's gut needs extra support. Antibiotics eliminate harmful bacteria but also beneficial gut flora. Consider starting a probiotic supplement after completing the antibiotic course.

Read After-Antibiotics Guide

Common Causes of Upset Stomach

  • Dietary indiscretion: Eating garbage, spoiled food, or foreign objects
  • Sudden diet changes: Switching food too quickly
  • Food intolerances: Sensitivity to certain proteins or ingredients
  • Stress or anxiety: Changes in routine, travel, boarding
  • Parasites: Worms or giardia (common in Arkansas)
  • Toxins: Plants, medications, chemicals
  • Infections: Viral or bacterial gastroenteritis

Arkansas Veterinary Resources

If your dog's upset stomach persists or you need professional guidance:

Upset Stomach FAQ